Electricity Markets and Regulation

Scope 1 vs Scope 2 Emissions: What They Mean and Why They Matter for the Power Sector

What are scope 1 vs scope 2 emissions? In the power sector, boundaries determine carbon compliance, procurement, and strategy. Read our guide.

Electricity Market Archetypes: From Vertically Integrated Utilities to Liberalized Pools

Discover the four electricity market archetypes, from regulated monopolies to liberalized pools, and why market design fundamentals vary across the globe.

Capacity Markets: A Guide for Asia

Why capacity markets in Asia are emerging: renewables and liberalisation force Japan, Korea, and Southeast Asia to rethink resource adequacy.

Carbon Markets and Offsets: 2025 Update

CBAM is reshaping Asia's carbon markets. This 2025 update explains China's intensity-based ETS, Korea's cap-and-trade, and Japan's hybrid approach for Western readers.