Digitalization and AI in Energy

How Utilities Forecast Data Center Load Growth

How do utilities forecast data center load? This article explains project milestones, probability-weighted demand, peak impacts, and planning horizons.

Why Data Center Grid Connections Take So Long

Why do data centers spend years in the interconnection queue? The answer often lies in transmission upgrades, substations, equipment and commissioning.

How Behind-the-Meter Generation Is Changing the Data Center–Utility Relationship

Behind-the-meter generation reduces data center grid draw, but utilities still reserve backup capacity. The article examines tariffs, load steps, and cost recovery.

The Power and Cooling Challenges of High-Density AI Server Racks

AI server rack power cooling links electrical delivery with thermal design. See how direct-to-chip systems, CDUs and residual airflow shape operations.

Beyond Power Purchase Agreements: The Challenges of 24/7 Carbon-Free Energy for Data Centers

Hourly matching links data center demand to clean generation, but storage, firm power and grid geography make it harder than annual certificates.

Siting Data Centers: How Electricity Availability and Grid Constraints Shape Location Decisions

Why do substations, high-voltage connections, and network headroom shape data center sites? The trade-offs behind grid-led location decisions.

Why Data Center Electricity Demand Is Surging and What It Means for Power Systems

AI workloads are driving data center electricity demand upward. The article explains how flat, concentrated loads affect transmission, generation and markets.

How Digital Twins Help Operators Simulate and Optimize Power Systems

How can a digital twin power grid improve decisions? See how SCADA, phasor data and live network models support planning, training and operations.

Inside the Digital Substation: How Protection and Control Are Changing

How IEC 61850 replaces hard-wired protection with station and process buses—and shifts commissioning toward configuration, timing and cybersecurity.

Cybersecurity in the Digital Grid: Operational Risks and Defense-in-Depth Strategies

How can utilities protect digital substations as remote access and legacy relays expand risk? This article examines segmentation, protocol monitoring and manual fallback.